![]() The principle of solidarity, according to which the wounded and sick shall be cared for indiscriminately.Respect for life and personal dignity, as provided for in Article 3 (common to all Conventions) that prohibit cruel treatment, torture, hostage-taking and executions without previous judgment.In 1949, in the wake of the Second World War, States universally welcomed these Conventions that are based on two fundamental principles : The Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols, the basis for international humanitarian law The Conventions and their Protocols provide that measures will be taken to prevent what are called “grave breaches” or put an end to them the perpetrators of these breaches must be punished. The 1949 Conventions were then supplemented by the 1977 Additional Protocols on the Protection of Victims of Armed Conflicts. ![]() These treaties protect the people who take no active part in hostilities (civilians, members of healthcare and religious staff and humanitarian organizations) and people who are not involved in combat (the wounded, sick and shipwrecked, and prisoners of war). ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |